Buying a home is a big step. The cost of the home, mortgage, property taxes, repairs, and other bills can add up fast. But owning a home can also bring some tax benefits. Some of these benefits can lower your taxable income. Others can help you pay less tax when you sell your home. The rules have changed in recent years, so it is important to look at the tax benefits based on the current 2026 rules.
Here are some of the main tax benefits homeowners should know about.

1. Mortgage Interest May Be Deductible
Mortgage interest is one of the best-known tax breaks for homeowners.
If you itemize your deductions, you may be able to deduct interest paid on a mortgage used to buy, build, or improve your main home or a second home. For most newer mortgages, the deduction applies to interest on up to $750,000 of qualified debt. The limit is $375,000 for married couples filing separately.
Older mortgages may be subject to the higher $1 million limit.
Your lender will usually send you Form 1098 each year. This form shows how much mortgage interest you paid. Keep it with your tax records.
You can learn more about the home mortgage interest deduction from the IRS.
2. The SALT Deduction Limit Is Higher
Property taxes can be a major cost for homeowners, especially in states such as New York.
The good news is that the federal limit on the state and local tax, or SALT, deduction is higher than it was under the old rules. For 2026, the limit is $40,400 for most taxpayers and $20,200 for married couples filing separately. Income limits can reduce the deduction for some higher-income taxpayers.
SALT can include qualifying state and local income, sales, and property taxes.
You must itemize your deductions to claim this benefit. Simply paying property taxes does not mean you will receive a federal deduction.
For homeowners in New York, this change can make a real difference at tax time.
3. You May Get a Tax Break When You Sell
Buying a home can also pay off when you sell it.
If you meet the IRS rules, you may be able to leave some or all of the profit from the sale out of your taxable income. A single homeowner may be able to exclude up to $250,000 of gain. Married couples filing jointly may be able to exclude up to $500,000.
In most cases, you must have owned and lived in the home as your main home for at least two years during the five-year period before the sale.
This rule can save a homeowner a large amount of tax. But it is not automatic. Special rules can apply if you sold another home recently, used the property as a rental, or did not meet the full ownership and use tests.
The IRS rules for selling your home are worth reviewing before you sell.
4. Home Improvements Can Increase Your Tax Basis
Most home repairs are not an immediate tax deduction. That does not mean you should throw away the receipts.
Major improvements can increase your home’s tax basis. This may lower the taxable gain when you sell the property.
For example, adding a room, making a major addition, or completing certain large improvements may add to your basis. Keep receipts, contracts, and other records for this work.
Years can pass between buying and selling a home. Good records can make it much easier to work out your gain when that time comes.
5. Some Home Equity Loan Interest May Be Deductible
A home equity loan or line of credit can help pay for a large home project. But the tax rules depend on how you use the money.
Interest on home equity debt may be deductible when the money is used to buy, build, or substantially improve the home that secures the loan. Interest on money used for personal expenses, such as paying off credit cards, generally does not qualify.
Keep records that show how you used the loan funds. This can help support the deduction if you claim it.
6. Some Mortgage Points May Qualify
Points are fees paid to a lender in exchange for a lower mortgage interest rate. In some cases, points paid when buying or improving your main home may be deductible.
The rules are not the same for every type of point or closing cost. Some points may be deducted in the year you pay them, while others may need to be spread over the life of the loan.
Do not assume that every fee on your closing statement is a deductible point. Check the rules and keep your closing documents.
7. A Home Office May Help Self-Employed Homeowners
Working from home does not automatically give you a tax deduction.
If you are self-employed and use part of your home for business, you may qualify for the home office deduction if you meet the IRS rules. The space generally must be used regularly and only for business.
There is also a simplified method based on the size of the business-use area.
W-2 employees generally cannot claim the federal home office deduction just because they work from home. This is an area where old tax articles can give homeowners the wrong idea.
8. Home Energy Credits Changed for 2026
This is one area where older home-buying articles can be very misleading.
The federal Energy Efficient Home Improvement Credit and Residential Clean Energy Credit ended for new qualifying activity after 2025. The law changed the end dates for these credits.
That means a homeowner who installs qualifying solar equipment, heat pumps, windows, insulation, or other energy upgrades in 2026 should not assume the same federal credit is available.
If you made a qualifying improvement in 2025, the tax rules for that year may still apply. Keep your receipts and other records and check the IRS rules for the year the work was completed.
9. The Standard Deduction Matters
Buying a home does not mean you should automatically itemize your tax deductions.
For 2026, the federal standard deduction is $16,100 for single filers, $24,150 for heads of household, and $32,200 for married couples filing jointly.
Homeowners may have deductible mortgage interest, property taxes, and other itemized expenses. But you should compare your total itemized deductions with the standard deduction before deciding which gives you the better result.
10. Keep Your Home Tax Records
Good records can make a big difference.
Keep your purchase documents, closing statement, mortgage records, property tax bills, and receipts for major improvements. These records can help you claim the deductions you qualify for and can become very important when you sell the home.
Also remember that federal and state tax rules are not always the same. New York homeowners may have state tax rules and local programs to consider as well.
Understanding Tax Benefits is Hard But We Can Help!
Owning a home can bring more than a place to live. It can also offer tax benefits through mortgage interest, property taxes, home improvements, and the sale of your main home.
But the tax rules are not always simple. Some benefits depend on your income, filing status, how you use the home, and how long you own it.
If you recently bought a home or plan to buy one in 2026, SCL Tax Services in Bronx, NY can help you understand how the purchase may affect your federal and New York tax returns. Our professional tax preparation services can also help make sure you do not miss deductions that apply to your situation.
For homeowners in New York City and the Bronx, getting advice from our professionals before filing can be especially useful when federal and state rules both come into play. You can also connect with us through our office locations to find local support for your tax needs and other tax services.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can homeowners deduct mortgage interest in 2026?
If you itemize your deductions, you may be able to deduct interest paid on a mortgage used to buy, build, or improve your main home or a second home, subject to IRS rules and applicable limits.
What is the SALT deduction limit for 2026?
For 2026, the federal SALT deduction limit is $40,400 for most taxpayers and $20,200 for married couples filing separately. Income limits may reduce the deduction for some higher-income taxpayers.
Can I get a tax break when I sell my home?
If you meet the IRS ownership and use requirements, you may be able to exclude up to $250,000 of gain from the sale of your main home if single, or up to $500,000 if married filing jointly.
Are home improvements tax deductible?
Most home repairs are not an immediate tax deduction, but certain major improvements can increase your home’s tax basis. This may reduce the taxable gain when you eventually sell the property.
Can homeowners deduct home equity loan interest?
Home equity loan or line of credit interest may be deductible when the funds are used to buy, build, or substantially improve the home that secures the loan, subject to IRS requirements.
Can self-employed homeowners claim a home office deduction?
Self-employed homeowners may qualify for a home office deduction if they meet the IRS requirements, including regularly using a portion of the home exclusively for business.